Ovarian Cyst Evaluation & Management
Expert ultrasound differentiation, conservative monitoring, and advanced laparoscopic cystectomy preserving ovarian reserve.
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop on or inside an ovary. While the vast majority are benign physiological cysts that resolve spontaneously, certain cysts—such as endometriotic cysts (chocolate cysts), dermoid cysts, or large cystadenomas—require expert evaluation and timely clinical management.
At Prera Women’s Hospital and Sonography Centre, we combine high-resolution transvaginal sonography and color Doppler with tumor marker testing (CA-125, HE4) to accurately characterize cysts. When surgical removal is indicated, our skilled laparoscopic surgeons perform precise cystectomies, preserving healthy ovarian tissue and reproductive capacity.
Diagnostic & Treatment Highlights
- Detailed transvaginal ultrasound using IOTA classification rules
- Color Doppler vascular flow mapping to assess malignancy risk
- Serial ultrasound tracking of functional follicular & luteal cysts
- Specialized care for Endometriomas (chocolate cysts)
- Minimally invasive laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy (keyhole surgery)
- Preservation of ovarian cortex and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH)
- Management of acute ovarian torsion and ruptured cysts
- Complete post-operative follow-up and recurrence prevention
What to Expect
Advanced Ultrasound Characterization
High-resolution imaging assessing cyst wall thickness, internal septations, papillary projections, and vascularity.
Judicious Watchful Waiting
Simple functional cysts are safely observed over 1 to 2 menstrual cycles before considering any surgical intervention.
Ovary-Sparing Laparoscopy
State-of-the-art keyhole surgery ensuring only the cyst is removed, protecting your fertility and hormone health.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions answered regarding Ovarian Cyst Evaluation & Management at Prera Women’s Hospital.
No. Most functional cysts disappear on their own within 6 to 8 weeks. Surgery is reserved for persistent, large, dermoid, or symptomatic cysts.
Sudden, severe, sharp unilateral pelvic pain accompanied by nausea, vomiting, or dizziness requires emergency evaluation to rule out cyst torsion or rupture.
Our laparoscopic surgeons utilize ovarian-sparing techniques that strip only the cyst wall, safeguarding your surrounding egg reserve.
A chocolate cyst (endometrioma) occurs when endometrial tissue implants on the ovary, forming a cyst containing old, dark brown menstrual blood.
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